![]() Year 2 pupils use arrays, repeated addition, concrete materials and mental methods to solve word problems. Additionally, they begin writing the multiplication, division and equals signs and show that multiplication of two numbers can be done in any order due to the commutative theory. ![]() In Year 2, children learn their 2, 5 and 10 times tables and their multiplication and division facts for these tables. Children will also be able to multiply by two-digit numbers and learners will be able to solve long multiplication in multi-digit scenarios. Pupils progress to using multiplication to find the total in a set of equal groups and then begin to solve more complex multiplication word problems that involve finding unknown quantities or missing values. They first solve simple one-step multiplication word problems involving equal groups using arrays and repeated addition. Our curriculum aims to ensure that children understand the meaning of multiplication and the vocabulary that runs parallel to it. By the end of Key Stage 2, children should be able to use multiplication to solve real life word problems and understand the relationship between multiplication and division, and that one is the inverse of the other. The National Curriculum states that children should first be exposed to multiplication word problems in Key Stage 1. Multiplication word problems in the National Curriculum To help, in this blog you will find multiplication word problems for all years from Year 2 up to Year 6, complete with examples and solutions for you to use with your pupils. It is important that children are exposed to arithmetic activities and fluency tasks together with regular word problems. Furthermore, having a pupil who understands place value will also aid them in their problem solving skills. These skills are built upon throughout KS1 and KS2. In two-step problems children may need to use their addition word problems, subtraction word problems, fraction word problems and division word problems skills to find the solution. These resources aim to aid children’s understanding of multiplication and allow them to make connections to real-world situations.Īs children become more confident in their ability to multiply they will start to apply their skills to beyond one-step problems and begin to solve complex word problems, and multi-step problems that may involve more than one operation. How to build mathematical skills to tackle multiplication word problemsĪs children develop their knowledge of multiplication, it is essential that they are exposed to visuals and concrete manipulatives to understand the concept of multiplication. Multiplication word problems for Year 6.Multiplication word problems for Year 5.Multiplication word problems for Year 4.Multiplication word problems for Year 3.Multiplication word problems for Year 2.Examples of multiplication word problems in the primary setting.Example of a multiplication word problem.Teaching how to solve multiplication word problems in primary school.Why are multiplication word problems important for children’s understanding of multiplication.Multiplication word problems in the National Curriculum.How to build mathematical skills to tackle multiplication word problems. ![]()
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